The PPL(A) theoretical training represents the first genuine step into the world of light aviation. More than just a course, it provides the fundamental knowledge to understand, anticipate, and master all essential elements of flight. Whether your objective is to fly for leisure, share unique moments with loved ones, or simply explore the skies with complete freedom, this training is your starting point.
Recognized throughout Europe, the PPL(A) theoretical course covers 9 EASA regulatory subjects that provide all the essential knowledge for safe flight: principles of flight, meteorology, navigation, operational procedures, regulations, and more. These are the keys to becoming a confident and autonomous private pilot.
At Hexagone Aviation School, we prioritize clear, structured, and personalized instruction delivered in-person, to offer you a motivating learning environment and guided progression. Our instructors will guide you step-by-step to ensure your comprehension, develop your skills, and maximize your chances of success in the examination.
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Over 100 hours of supervised instruction
for in-depth learning and confident progression.
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Instruction led by experienced instructors
Aeronautical professionals, educators, and readily available.
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A clear and contemporary pedagogical approach
Diagrams, videos, practical examples, regular quizzes.
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Direct interaction with instructors
Immediate questions, personalized answers.
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Comprehensive support
Individual monitoring, exam advice, guidance for future progression.
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Integrated safety culture from the outset
Methodology, discipline, and best practices for private pilots.
The PPL(A) theoretical training constitutes the essential knowledge foundation for any private pilot. Its objective is to impart all the aeronautical, technical, and regulatory concepts necessary for safe and autonomous flight in light aviation.
Specifically, upon completion of the training, you will be able to:
• Master the 9 regulatory subjects defined by EASA (navigation, meteorology, regulations, principles of flight, communications, etc.),
• Understand the fundamental principles of aircraft operation, from its performance characteristics to the limitations that must be respected,
• Analyze flight situations to make safe and appropriate decisions,
• Interpret meteorological data and anticipate its impact on your flight,
• Apply air regulations and essential piloting procedures in controlled and uncontrolled airspace,
• Independently prepare a flight, from planning to real-time management,
• Develop methodological rigor and a strong safety culture, which are indispensable for recreational aviation.
Our objective is clear: to enable you to approach your practical training confidently, equipped with reliable, comprehensive, and recognized theoretical knowledge, so you can fly with assurance from your very first circuits.
The PPL(A) is primarily a license intended for those who wish to fly for leisure, travel, share flights with loved ones, and enjoy the freedom of light aviation. The theoretical training's main objective is therefore to provide you with all the necessary skills to operate safely within a strictly non-commercial context.
However, the PPL(A) also represents the first stage of a modular training pathway for those who eventually envision a career in aviation. Once the license is obtained, it becomes possible to pursue higher qualifications and licenses: Night Rating, CPL(A), IR(A), MEP, ATPL theoretical, and ultimately the complete pathway to become a professional or airline pilot.
Specifically, this training aims to:
• Prepare you to fully exercise the privileges of a private pilot,
• Develop the necessary skills for autonomous flight in recreational aviation,
• Provide you with a solid theoretical foundation to confidently approach practical training,
• Facilitate, if desired, progression towards a modular professional curriculum,
• Instill from the outset a safety culture, piloting discipline, and technical knowledge useful throughout an aeronautical journey, whether recreational or professional.
The objective: to make you a capable, responsible, and autonomous private pilot — and to offer you the possibility to advance further should you choose to transform your passion into a career.
The PPL(A) theoretical training is designed for anyone wishing to discover piloting and acquire the necessary knowledge to become a private airplane pilot. It is open to a diverse audience, motivated by a passion for flight and the desire to operate safely in light aviation.
It is particularly relevant for:
• Individuals wishing to fly for leisure and engage in recreational aviation,
• Future pilots seeking to obtain their first license and access practical training,
• Aviation enthusiasts desiring to understand aircraft operation, meteorology, navigation, or regulations,
• Candidates considering, in the medium or long term, to pursue a modular professional curriculum (CPL, IR, ATPL theoretical, etc.),
• Young individuals who wish to discover piloting before committing to a more advanced aeronautical career path.
The training is for all those seeking structured instruction, supervised by professionals, within a secure and motivating environment — whether the objective is discovery, autonomy, or future skill advancement towards other qualifications.
The PPL(A) theoretical training is accessible without prior aviation experience. It has been designed to allow everyone to discover piloting, regardless of their starting level.
To enroll in the training:
• No prior aeronautical experience is required,
• Be at least 15 years old at the start of the training (and 16 years old to perform the first solo flight during the practical phase),
• Possess genuine motivation to learn, study, and progress within a structured framework,
• Have a good comprehension of French (courses and examinations are conducted in French).
Although not mandatory to begin the theoretical part, we strongly recommend undergoing a Class 2 medical examination with an approved medical examiner before the start of the training.
This step allows you to validate medical fitness for flying and ensures that nothing will delay your entry into practical training once the theoretical component is obtained.
Before the start of the training, an orientation interview is conducted to better understand your project, expectations, and starting level.
This assessment allows us to tailor your support and ensure coherent progression throughout your journey.
This discussion aims to:
• Identify your motivations: recreational aviation, introduction to piloting, or progression towards a modular course…
• Assess your availability, personal organization, and capacity to maintain a consistent learning pace,
• Answer your questions regarding theoretical training, the PPL(A) examination, and the transition to the practical phase,
• Ensure you have all the necessary resources to commence training under optimal conditions.
This assessment is neither a test nor a selection; its purpose is to personalize your support and ensure that the training perfectly aligns with your aviation project, whether recreational or geared towards progression to other licenses.
Multiple training sessions available throughout the year
Prior to enrollment, an individual interview is conducted to understand your project, verify your expectations, and address your initial questions.
This discussion helps us tailor your support from the outset.
You attend supervised courses at our premises, subject by subject.
Key concepts are explained step-by-step, with practical examples, demonstrations, and regular quizzes.
Dedicated sessions are provided to consolidate knowledge, review essential points, and address all your questions.
You practice with multiple-choice questions (MCQs) similar to those in the DGAC examination.
Prior to the official examination, you will undertake a series of mock exams under conditions identical to the DGAC test.
You will receive detailed feedback to identify any remaining areas for improvement.
We guide you through the preparation of your application file and registration for the official PPL(A) examinations.
You will receive support in selecting your dates and finalizing your registration.
Upon successful validation of all 9 subjects, you will obtain your PPL(A) theoretical certificate.
You can then commence your practical training, if not already started, leading up to your first solo flight and the acquisition of your license.
Module 010 - Air Law
Module Objective
Understand the legal framework of VFR flight and comprehend the essential rules for safe operation within airspace.
Module Content
• Rules of the Air
• Airspace and Classification
• Air Traffic and ATS Services
• Pilot Responsibilities
• Mandatory Onboard Documents
• Flight Priorities and Collision Avoidance
Targeted Competencies
• Identify airspaces and their associated constraints
• Apply air law rules in real-world scenarios
• Ensure compliant and safe flight operations
Module 021 - Aircraft General Knowledge
Module Objective
Acquire the technical knowledge required to understand the operational principles of a light aircraft.
Module Content
• Airframe and flight controls
• Piston engine, propeller
• Flight instruments
• Systems: fuel, electrical, heating, etc.
• Limitations, mechanical performance
• Failure prevention
Targeted Competencies
• Identify systems and their limitations
• Understand instrument indications
• Detect abnormal aircraft behavior
Module 030 - Performance and Flight Preparation
Module Objective
Master the calculation and planning tools required for VFR flight preparation.
Module Content
• Weight and balance
• Takeoff and landing performance
• Fuel consumption and endurance
• Navigation log
• Fuel selection and safety margins
• Preparation of a complete flight
Targeted Competencies
• Construct an accurate navigation log
• Verify weight/balance compliance
• Anticipate flight safety margins
Module 040 - Human Performance
Module Objective
Understand human limitations to prevent errors and enhance in-flight decision-making.
Module Content
• Pilot physiology
• Stress, fatigue, vigilance
• Visual and sensory illusions
• Human factors and error management
• Decision-making process
Targeted Competencies
• Detect human risk factors
• Make better in-flight decisions
• Manage one's condition and ensure a safe flight
Module 050 - Meteorology
Module Objective
Identify meteorological phenomena influencing VFR flight safety.
Module Content
• Atmosphere and pressure
• Clouds, fronts, precipitation
• Wind, turbulence, icing
• Visibility and ceiling
• METAR, TAF, SIGMET
• Weather risks in light aviation
Targeted Competencies
• Read and interpret METAR/TAF
• Assess flight weather risks
• Make decisions based on actual conditions
Module 060 - Navigation
Module Objective
Learn to orient oneself, plan, and follow a VFR route independently.
Module Content
• Aeronautical charts
• Drift, heading, track, wind calculations
• ICAO chart reading
• Use of the navigation log
• Visual ground references
• Visual navigation techniques
Targeted Competencies
• Construct a complete navigation plan
• Maintain a track considering wind
• Effectively use visual references
Module 070 - Operational Procedures
Module Objective
Discover the best practices and procedures required for safe light aircraft piloting.
Module Content
• Normal and abnormal procedures
• Ground safety and taxiing
• Radio communication in controlled and uncontrolled airspace
• Failure and emergency management
• Cabin preparation and passenger briefing
• Local safety procedures (cross-country flight, uncontrolled airfield, etc.)
Targeted Competencies
• Correctly manage a normal or abnormal procedure
• Apply best safety practices
• React effectively in emergency situations
Module 081 - Principles of Flight – Aeroplanes
Module Objective
Understand the physical laws enabling aircraft flight and anticipate its in-flight behavior.
Module Content
• Lift and drag
• Center of gravity and stability
• Turns, climb, descent
• Stall and influencing factors
• Ground effect, slips, spirals
Targeted Competencies
• Understand aircraft reactions
• Anticipate a stall or loss of control
• Adjust the aircraft according to the flight profile
Module 090 - Communications
Module Objective
Master basic phraseology and essential communications for VFR flight.
Module Content
• Basic radiotelephony
• Standard VFR phrases
• Departure/arrival procedures
• Communications in controlled airspace
• Emergency and distress messages
Targeted Competencies
• Communicate clearly with ATS services
• Use correct phraseology
• Manage an emergency situation via radio
- Be able to validate the 9 PPL(A) theoretical subjects, a prerequisite for commencing practical private pilot training.
- Understand and apply VFR air regulations, the rules of the air, and airspace usage.
- Analyze the performance and limitations of a light aircraft (aerodynamics, weight and balance, operational factors).
- Interpret meteorological information to safely prepare a flight and make decisions based on prevailing conditions.
- Understand the operation of aircraft systems: engines, instruments, flight controls, structure.
- Master the fundamentals of VFR navigation: aeronautical charts, navigation log, drift, ground references.
- Utilize clear and correct phraseology for VFR communication with air traffic control services.
- Develop a robust safety culture, essential for recreational aviation.
- In-person or virtual classes
- Illustrated educational materials
- Practical work and in-class exercises
- Mock Exams
- Corrected Feedback
- Dedicated Instructor
- Practice multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- eLearning Platform
- MCQ Database
- Scenario Study, Practical Simulation
- Corrected Mock Exam
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Daily supervision:
Progress under the direct supervision of our experienced instructors, who are present at every stage to answer your questions and guide your revisions.
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Discipline and regularity:
A clear and structured schedule helps you progress without stress. You maintain a consistent study pace, tailored to the requirements of the PPL(A) examination.
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Aeronautical immersion:
Immerse yourself in an environment of pilots and instructors. You learn in a professional setting, near the airport, fully immersed in the realities of piloting.
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Individual support:
Benefit from personalized support throughout your training. We adapt your progress to your level, needs, and objectives.
Assessment Methods and Procedures
Learning outcomes are continuously assessed throughout the training via online mock exams, thematic MCQs per module, and individualized pedagogical reviews. These evaluations are organized according to the current EASA standards.
Means of Assessing Program Outcomes
Each student benefits from individualized pedagogical support, comprising:
- subject-specific score monitoring,
- progress indicators,
- alerts for targeted pedagogical support when required.
Intermediate assessments are offered to ensure consistent skill development.
Examination Procedures by the Certifying Body
Official PPL(A) examinations are conducted at DGAC examination centers in France, according to the schedule defined by the authority. Hexagone Aviation School assists students with:
- appointment scheduling,
- the compilation of examination application files,
- logistical and psychological preparation for the examination.
Training Certification and Course Completion Certificate
Upon completion of the PPL(A) training, each student receives a personalized certificate of completion, issued by Hexagone Aviation School. This document specifies the nature and duration of the training undertaken, and confirms that all mandatory modules have been completed in accordance with the requirements of the EASA-defined PPL theoretical syllabus. This certificate serves as an official validation of the training and attests that the candidate is now eligible to sit for the PPL(A) theoretical examinations organized by the DGAC. It represents a crucial step in the journey towards obtaining a pilot license.
EASA-recognized and compliant training
The PPL(A) theoretical course is not registered with the RNCP, as it falls directly under European Part-FCL / EASA regulations.
However, its content is fully compliant with European standards and meets all official requirements for obtaining the Private Pilot License (Aeroplane).
It constitutes the essential regulatory foundation for progressing towards all light aviation or modular licenses and ratings.
Career Prospects
The PPL(A) allows you to fly an aircraft under VFR, carry passengers, and enjoy light aviation for leisure, travel, and exploration.
It provides access to numerous aeronautical activities:
• Local flights and VFR navigation
• Travel and recreational flights
• Flights within flying clubs
• Skill enhancement, safety, continuous progression
It also opens the doors to a professional career path.
Further Training Progression
Upon completion of the PPL(A) theoretical training, students naturally progress to practical training, an essential step to obtain their Private Pilot License and complete their first solo flights. Once the license is acquired, several avenues for progression become available: the Night Rating for night flying, the FCL.055 to master aviation English, or additional ratings such as the IR(A), the MEP, or even the ATPL(A) theoretical for those aiming for a modular professional pathway. At Hexagone Aviation School, we support you in these choices through personalized guidance, to build a coherent aeronautical trajectory, whether it is dedicated to leisure or oriented towards a future career.
We had a great experience working with the Hexagone Aviation team, who were very responsive in making our training as enjoyable as possible!
An excellent school for obtaining your ATPL. Competent instructors, high-quality equipment, and a very pleasant atmosphere. I highly recommend it!
I chose Hexagone Aviation School for the flexibility of its eLearning, but I did not anticipate such a high level of support. The pedagogical team is available, supportive, and highly professional.
